Supreme Court case information
Listed below are the substantive Supreme Court cases for the year along with appeals still to be determined or cases awaiting hearing.
Information giving an overview of the case is included along with media releases and links to judgments being appealed when available.
All 2024 - 2014 Supreme Court cases dismissed or deemed to be dismissed where a notice of abandonment was received can be found here.
Transcripts for cases heard before the Supreme Court are included provided they are not suppressed. Transcripts from pre-trial hearings are not published until the final disposition of trial. These are unedited transcripts and they are not a formal record of the Court’s proceedings. The Ministry of Justice does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any material and recommends that users exercise their own skill and care with respect to its use.
17 July 2026
Case information summary (as at 17 July 2026) – Cases where leave granted (PDF, 87 KB)
Case information summary (as at 17 July 2026) – Cases where leave to appeal decision not yet made (PDF, 128 KB)
All years
Civil Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
A The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
B There is no order as to costs.
28 April 2026
Civil Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Civil Appeal
A Leave to appeal is granted (Chief Executive of Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment v Hairland Holdings Ltd [2025] NZCA 219).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to allow the appeal on the basis that the Employment Relations Authority does not have jurisdiction to hear an application, brought by a purported employer against the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, the Labour Inspector and/or its workers, for a bare declaration that its workers are not employees under s 6(1) of the Employment Relations Act 2000.
1 October 2025
- Hearing date 5 May 2026 Appellant's submissions (PDF, 283 KB)
- Hearing date 5 May 2026 Respondent's submissions (PDF, 459 KB)
- Hearing date 5 May 2026 Transcript (PDF, 332 KB)
- Hearing date 5 May 2026 Case Synopsis (PDF, 444 KB)
Civil appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
A The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
B The applicant must pay the respondent costs of $2,500
30 September 2025
Civil Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
A The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
B The applicant must pay the respondent costs of $2,500.
1 December 2025
B The application for leave to adduce further evidence is dismissed.
C The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
D There is no order as to costs.
30 July 2024
Civil Appeal
A The application for leave to appeal by Ms Fleming is granted in part to the extent described below (Attorney-General v Fleming [2024] NZCA 92).
B The approved questions are whether the Court of Appeal was correct:
(i) to determine that Ms Fleming was not “engaged, employed or contracted” by the Ministry of Health | Manatū Hauora as a “homeworker” under s 5 of the Employment Relations Act 2000; and
(ii) as to the test for “work” when work is conducted by homeworkers who work overnight in their home.
C The application for leave to appeal by Mr Humphreys is granted (Attorney-General v Fleming [2024] NZCA 92).
D The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to determine that Mr Humphreys was not “engaged, employed or contracted” by the Ministry of Health | Manatū Hauora as a “homeworker” under s 5 of the Employment Relations Act 2000 for the period from August 2020 onwards when in receipt of funding under the Individualised Funding scheme.
E Counsel in both appeals are asked to address the matters set out at [1]–[2] below.
4 October 2024
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A Ms Fleming’s appeal (SC 42/2024) is allowed.
B The Employment Court declaration as to Ms Fleming’s employee status is reinstated.
C The question of determination of the quantum of remedies for Ms Fleming is remitted to the Employment Court.
D Mr Humphreys’ appeal (SC 44/2024) is allowed.
E The Employment Court declaration as to Mr Humphreys’ employee status is reinstated.
F The first respondent must pay the appellant in SC 44/2024 costs of $50,000 plus usual disbursements. We allow for second counsel.
G Subject to Order F, costs in SC 42/2024 and SC 44/2024 are otherwise reserved. If parties cannot agree on costs, counsel are to file memoranda (maximum of 5 pages) on costs; counsel for Ms Fleming by 5 February 2026 and each of the respondents by 19 February 2026.
9 December 2025
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Appellant submissions (PDF, 2.6 MB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 First respondent submissions (PDF, 561 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Second respondent submissions (PDF, 965 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Intervener submissions (HRC) (PDF, 301 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Intervener submissions (ADL) (PDF, 450 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Transcript (PDF, 1.1 MB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 487 KB)
- MR [2025] NZSC 188 (PDF, 357 KB)
Civil Appeal
A The application for leave to appeal by Ms Fleming is granted in part to the extent described below (Attorney-General v Fleming [2024] NZCA 92).
B The approved questions are whether the Court of Appeal was correct:
(i) to determine that Ms Fleming was not “engaged, employed or contracted” by the Ministry of Health | Manatū Hauora as a “homeworker” under s 5 of the Employment Relations Act 2000; and
(ii) as to the test for “work” when work is conducted by homeworkers who work overnight in their home.
C The application for leave to appeal by Mr Humphreys is granted (Attorney-General v Fleming [2024] NZCA 92).
D The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to determine that Mr Humphreys was not “engaged, employed or contracted” by the Ministry of Health | Manatū Hauora as a “homeworker” under s 5 of the Employment Relations Act 2000 for the period from August 2020 onwards when in receipt of funding under the Individualised Funding scheme.
E Counsel in both appeals are asked to address the matters set out at [1]–[2] below.
4 October 2024
_______________________________________________________________
A Ms Fleming’s appeal (SC 42/2024) is allowed.
B The Employment Court declaration as to Ms Fleming’s employee status is reinstated.
C The question of determination of the quantum of remedies for Ms Fleming is remitted to the Employment Court.
D Mr Humphreys’ appeal (SC 44/2024) is allowed.
E The Employment Court declaration as to Mr Humphreys’ employee status is reinstated.
F The first respondent must pay the appellant in SC 44/2024 costs of $50,000 plus usual disbursements. We allow for second counsel.
G Subject to Order F, costs in SC 42/2024 and SC 44/2024 are otherwise reserved. If parties cannot agree on costs, counsel are to file memoranda (maximum of 5 pages) on costs; counsel for Ms Fleming by 5 February 2026 and each of the respondents by 19 February 2026.
9 December 2025
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Appellant submissions (PDF, 5.7 MB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 First respondent submissions (PDF, 1010 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Second respondent submissions (PDF, 965 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Intervener submissions (HRC) (PDF, 301 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Intervener submissions (ADL) (PDF, 450 KB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Transcript (PDF, 1.1 MB)
- Hearing date 29 30 April 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 487 KB)
- MR [2025] NZSC 188 (PDF, 357 KB)
B The applicant must pay costs of $2,500 to each of the first and second respondents.
1 August 2024
B The applicants must pay the respondents costs of $2,500.
5 August 2024