Supreme Court case information
Listed below are the substantive Supreme Court cases for the year along with appeals still to be determined or cases awaiting hearing.
Information giving an overview of the case is included along with media releases and links to judgments being appealed when available.
All 2024 - 2014 Supreme Court cases dismissed or deemed to be dismissed where a notice of abandonment was received can be found here.
Transcripts for cases heard before the Supreme Court are included provided they are not suppressed. Transcripts from pre-trial hearings are not published until the final disposition of trial. These are unedited transcripts and they are not a formal record of the Court’s proceedings. The Ministry of Justice does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any material and recommends that users exercise their own skill and care with respect to its use.
28 November 2025
Case information summary 2025 (as at 28 November 2025) – Cases where leave granted (PDF, 87 KB)
Case information summary 2025 (as at 28 November 2025) – Cases where leave to appeal decision not yet made (PDF, 120 KB)
All years
Case name
Solicitor-General's Reference (No 1 of 2023) from CA636/2021 ([2022] NZCA 504)
Case number
SC 12/2023
Summary
Solicitor-General's Reference
Result
A We grant leave to the Solicitor-General to refer the following question of law (arising from Darling v R [2022] NZCA 504) to this Court under s 317 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011: On the facts as set out in the Court of Appeal decision and the relevant documents on which guilty pleas were entered, did Mr Anderson’s acquittal mean that Mr Darling could not, in law, have been convicted of the offence with which he was charged, despite his guilty plea?
B We appoint Ms Guy Kidd KC as counsel to assist the Court under s 318(3)(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act.
6 April 2023
__________________________________________________________
The question of law (arising from Darling v R [2022] NZCA 504) referred to this Court being whether Mr Anderson’s acquittal meant that Mr Darling could not, in law, have been convicted of the offence with which he was charged, despite his guilty plea, is answered “No”.
17 November 2023
B We appoint Ms Guy Kidd KC as counsel to assist the Court under s 318(3)(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act.
6 April 2023
__________________________________________________________
The question of law (arising from Darling v R [2022] NZCA 504) referred to this Court being whether Mr Anderson’s acquittal meant that Mr Darling could not, in law, have been convicted of the offence with which he was charged, despite his guilty plea, is answered “No”.
17 November 2023
Date of hearing
16 August 2023
Judges
Winkelmann CJ, O’Regan, Ellen France, Williams and Kós JJ; Venue: Auckland Environment Court, Courtroom 2, 41 Federal Street, Auckland
Submissions from counsel
- Hearing date 16 August 2023 Counsel to assist submissions (PDF, 408 KB)
- Hearing date 16 August 2023 Solicitor Generals submissions (PDF, 478 KB)
Transcripts
- Hearing date 16 August 2023 (PDF, 432 KB)
Case Synopses
- Hearing date 16 August 2023 (PDF, 353 KB)
Media Releases
- MR [2023] NZSC 151 (PDF, 310 KB)
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave granted
Substantive judgment
Videos
- SC 12/2023 Solicitor-General's Reference (No 1 of 2023) from CA636/2021 ([2022] NZCA 504) (Recorded, 16 August 2023)
Case name
M (SC 13/2023) v The King
Case number
SC 13/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal
Result
A The application for leave to appeal by M is granted (LF (CA596/2022) v R and [M] (CA671/2022) v R [2022] NZCA 656). The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss M’s appeal in so far as it sought suppression of LF’s name under ss 200(1) and 200(2)(f) of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011.
B The application for an extension of time by LF to appeal direct to this Court, against the High Court’s judgment ([LF] v R [2022] NZHC 2547) is granted. Leave to appeal is granted. The approved question is whether the High Court was correct to decline to grant LF permanent name suppression.
C We make an interim order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars pending the determination of the appeals by the Supreme Court.
D We make an order prohibiting publication of this judgment until 2 pm on 25 May 2023
23 May 2023
__________________________________________________________
A The application by the appellant LF to adduce evidence updating the position in terms of social media and other coverage relating to LF’s case is granted.
B M’s appeal is dismissed.
C LF’s appeal is dismissed.
D Order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars until 5.00 pm on 14 June 2024 or on earlier order of the Court quashing or varying this order.
E Order prohibiting publication of the media release; of the minutes; and of this judgment or any information therein until the judgment is delivered at 4.00 pm on 23 April 2024.
F Order prohibiting publication of any reference to mental health issues beyond those made in the judgment which is made publicly available.
G Order redacting part of the excerpt set out at [74] of the judgment which is made publicly available.
H Order made that the files for these appeals are not to be searched without the leave of a Judge of this Court.
23 April 2024
___________________________________
NOTE: INTERIM ORDER PROHIBITING PUBLICATION OF LF’S NAME, ADDRESS, OCCUPATION OR IDENTIFYING PARTICULARS HAS BEEN EXTENDED UNTIL 5.00 PM 31 MARCH 2025 OR ON EARLIER ORDER OF THE COURT QUASHING OR VARYING THIS ORDER.
B The application for an extension of time by LF to appeal direct to this Court, against the High Court’s judgment ([LF] v R [2022] NZHC 2547) is granted. Leave to appeal is granted. The approved question is whether the High Court was correct to decline to grant LF permanent name suppression.
C We make an interim order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars pending the determination of the appeals by the Supreme Court.
D We make an order prohibiting publication of this judgment until 2 pm on 25 May 2023
23 May 2023
__________________________________________________________
A The application by the appellant LF to adduce evidence updating the position in terms of social media and other coverage relating to LF’s case is granted.
B M’s appeal is dismissed.
C LF’s appeal is dismissed.
D Order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars until 5.00 pm on 14 June 2024 or on earlier order of the Court quashing or varying this order.
E Order prohibiting publication of the media release; of the minutes; and of this judgment or any information therein until the judgment is delivered at 4.00 pm on 23 April 2024.
F Order prohibiting publication of any reference to mental health issues beyond those made in the judgment which is made publicly available.
G Order redacting part of the excerpt set out at [74] of the judgment which is made publicly available.
H Order made that the files for these appeals are not to be searched without the leave of a Judge of this Court.
23 April 2024
___________________________________
NOTE: INTERIM ORDER PROHIBITING PUBLICATION OF LF’S NAME, ADDRESS, OCCUPATION OR IDENTIFYING PARTICULARS HAS BEEN EXTENDED UNTIL 5.00 PM 31 MARCH 2025 OR ON EARLIER ORDER OF THE COURT QUASHING OR VARYING THIS ORDER.
Date of hearing
19 October 2023
Judges
Winkelmann CJ, Glazebrook, O’Regan, Ellen France and Kós JJ
Transcripts
- Hearing date 19 October 2023 transcript.docx (PDF, 701 KB)
Case Synopses
- Hearing date 19 October 2023 Case Synopsis (PDF, 450 KB)
Media Releases
- MR [2024] NZSC 29 (PDF, 307 KB)
High Court decision
Not publicly available
Court of Appeal decision
Not publicly available
Leave judgment - leave granted
M (SC 13/2023) v R [2023] NZSC 61 [23 May 2023] (PDF, 196 KB)
Substantive judgment
M (SC 13/2023) v R [2024] NZSC 29 [23 April 2024] (PDF, 371 KB)
Case name
Luca Fairgray v The King
Case number
SC 14/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal
Result
A The application for leave to appeal by M is granted (LF (CA596/2022) v R and [M] (CA671/2022) v R [2022] NZCA 656). The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss M’s appeal in so far as it sought suppression of LF’s name under ss 200(1) and 200(2)(f) of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011.
B The application for an extension of time by LF to appeal direct to this Court, against the High Court’s judgment ([LF] v R [2022] NZHC 2547) is granted. Leave to appeal is granted. The approved question is whether the High Court was correct to decline to grant LF permanent name suppression.
C We make an interim order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars pending the determination of the appeals by the Supreme Court.
D We make an order prohibiting publication of this judgment until 2 pm on 25 May 2023
23 May 2023
_________________________________________________________
A The application by the appellant LF to adduce evidence updating the position in terms of social media and other coverage relating to LF’s case is granted.
B M’s appeal is dismissed.
C LF’s appeal is dismissed.
D Order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars until 5.00 pm on 14 June 2024 or on earlier order of the Court quashing or varying this order.
E Order prohibiting publication of the media release; of the minutes; and of this judgment or any information therein until the judgment is delivered at 4.00 pm on 23 April 2024.
F Order prohibiting publication of any reference to mental health issues beyond those made in the judgment which is made publicly available.
G Order redacting part of the excerpt set out at [74] of the judgment which is made publicly available.
H Order made that the files for these appeals are not to be searched without the leave of a Judge of this Court.
23 April 2024
_________________________________________
NOTE: INTERIM ORDER PROHIBITING PUBLICATION OF LF’S NAME, ADDRESS, OCCUPATION OR IDENTIFYING PARTICULARS HAS BEEN EXTENDED UNTIL 5.00 PM 31 MARCH 2025 OR ON EARLIER ORDER OF THE COURT QUASHING OR VARYING THIS ORDER.__________________________________________
A The application to quash the interim order this Court prohibiting publication of the name, address, occupation or identifying particulars of the appellant is granted with effect as from 2.00 pm on Monday 3 March 2025. Suppression will lapse at that time.
B The application for extension of the interim order prohibiting publication of the appellant’s name in relation to his previous offending is declined.
28 February 2025
B The application for an extension of time by LF to appeal direct to this Court, against the High Court’s judgment ([LF] v R [2022] NZHC 2547) is granted. Leave to appeal is granted. The approved question is whether the High Court was correct to decline to grant LF permanent name suppression.
C We make an interim order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars pending the determination of the appeals by the Supreme Court.
D We make an order prohibiting publication of this judgment until 2 pm on 25 May 2023
23 May 2023
_________________________________________________________
A The application by the appellant LF to adduce evidence updating the position in terms of social media and other coverage relating to LF’s case is granted.
B M’s appeal is dismissed.
C LF’s appeal is dismissed.
D Order prohibiting publication of LF’s name, address, occupation or identifying particulars until 5.00 pm on 14 June 2024 or on earlier order of the Court quashing or varying this order.
E Order prohibiting publication of the media release; of the minutes; and of this judgment or any information therein until the judgment is delivered at 4.00 pm on 23 April 2024.
F Order prohibiting publication of any reference to mental health issues beyond those made in the judgment which is made publicly available.
G Order redacting part of the excerpt set out at [74] of the judgment which is made publicly available.
H Order made that the files for these appeals are not to be searched without the leave of a Judge of this Court.
23 April 2024
_________________________________________
NOTE: INTERIM ORDER PROHIBITING PUBLICATION OF LF’S NAME, ADDRESS, OCCUPATION OR IDENTIFYING PARTICULARS HAS BEEN EXTENDED UNTIL 5.00 PM 31 MARCH 2025 OR ON EARLIER ORDER OF THE COURT QUASHING OR VARYING THIS ORDER.__________________________________________
A The application to quash the interim order this Court prohibiting publication of the name, address, occupation or identifying particulars of the appellant is granted with effect as from 2.00 pm on Monday 3 March 2025. Suppression will lapse at that time.
B The application for extension of the interim order prohibiting publication of the appellant’s name in relation to his previous offending is declined.
28 February 2025
Date of hearing
19 October 2023
Judges
Winkelmann CJ, Glazebrook, O’Regan, Ellen France and Kós JJ
Transcripts
- Hearing date 19 October 2023 transcript.docx (PDF, 701 KB)
Case Synopses
- Hearing date 19 October 2023 Case Synopsis (PDF, 450 KB)
Media Releases
- MR [2024] NZSC 29 (PDF, 307 KB)
District Court decision
Not publicly available
High Court decision
Not publicly available
Leave judgment - leave granted
M (SC 13/2023) v R [2023] NZSC 61 [23 May 2023 (PDF, 196 KB)
Substantive judgment
M (SC 13/2023) v R [2024] NZSC 29 [23 April 2024] (PDF, 371 KB)
Supreme court decision
LUCA FAIRGRAY v R [2025] NZSC 6 [28 February 2025] (PDF, 215 KB)
Case name
Robert Jason Taui v The King
Case number
SC 15/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal — Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is dismissed.
16 May 2023
16 May 2023
High Court decision
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
ROBERT JASON TAUI v R [2023] NZSC 56 [16 May 2023] (PDF, 182 KB)
Case name
Peter John Hartley v The King
Case number
SC 16/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is dismissed.
29 July 2025
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
HARTLEY v R [2025] NZSC 91 [29 July 2025] (PDF, 164 KB)
High Court decision
Not publicly available
Court of Appeal decision
Not publicly available
Case name
James Hay Wallace v The King
Case number
SC 19/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
A The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
B The application for bail is dismissed.
21 March 2023
B The application for bail is dismissed.
21 March 2023
High Court decision
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
JAMES HAY WALLACE v R [2023] NZSC 24 [21 March 2023] (PDF, 51 KB)
Recall judgment
JAMES HAY WALLACE v R [2023] NZSC 55 [16 May 2023] (PDF, 209 KB)
Case name
Darnell Wilson Liai v The King
Case number
SC 20/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is dismissed.
1 February 2024
1 February 2024
District Court decision
Not publicly available
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
DARNELL WILSON LIAI v R [2024] NZSC 2 [1 February 2024] (PDF, 173 KB)
Case name
Shane Thompson v The King
Case number
SC 23/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is dismissed.
17 May 2023
17 May 2023
District Court decision
Not publicly available
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
SHANE THOMPSON v R [2023] NZSC 59 [17 May 2023] (PDF, 169 KB)
Case name
Elizabeth Maria Bolea v The King
Case number
SC 25/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal
Result
A Leave to appeal is granted (Bolea v R [2023] NZCA 39).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss the appeal.
22 June 2023
__________________________________________________
A The appeal is allowed.
B The conviction for participating in an organised criminal group is quashed.
C The application for a discharge without conviction is remitted to the High Court for reconsideration.
3 May 2024
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss the appeal.
22 June 2023
__________________________________________________
A The appeal is allowed.
B The conviction for participating in an organised criminal group is quashed.
C The application for a discharge without conviction is remitted to the High Court for reconsideration.
3 May 2024
Date of hearing
31 October 2023
Judges
Glazebrook, O'Regan, Ellen France, Williams and Kós JJ
Submissions from counsel
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 Appellant submissions (PDF, 2.4 MB)
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 Respondent submissions (PDF, 401 KB)
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 Respondent Oral Outline (PDF, 157 KB)
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 Appellant Oral Outline (PDF, 204 KB)
Transcripts
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 SC 25_2023 (PDF, 442 KB)
Case Synopses
- Hearing date 31 October 2023 (PDF, 444 KB)
Media Releases
- MR [2024] NZSC 46 (PDF, 539 KB)
High Court decision
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave granted
ELIZABETH MARIA BOLEA v R [2023] NZSC 72 [22 June 2023] (PDF, 130 KB)
Substantive judgment
ELIZABETH MARIA BOLEA v R [2024] NZSC 46 [3 May 2024] (PDF, 301 KB)
Case name
Raymond John Belsey v The King
Case number
SC 27/2023
Summary
Criminal Appeal - Application for leave to bring an appeal
Result
The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is dismissed. 26 June 2023
District Court decision
Not publicly available
Court of Appeal decision
Leave judgment - leave dismissed
RAYMOND JOHN BELSEY v R [2023] NZSC 75 [26 June 2023] (PDF, 154 KB)
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