Supreme Court case information
Listed below are the substantive Supreme Court cases for the year along with appeals still to be determined or cases awaiting hearing.
Information giving an overview of the case is included along with media releases and links to judgments being appealed when available.
All 2024 - 2014 Supreme Court cases dismissed or deemed to be dismissed where a notice of abandonment was received can be found here.
Transcripts for cases heard before the Supreme Court are included provided they are not suppressed. Transcripts from pre-trial hearings are not published until the final disposition of trial. These are unedited transcripts and they are not a formal record of the Court’s proceedings. The Ministry of Justice does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any material and recommends that users exercise their own skill and care with respect to its use.
3 July 2026
Case information summary (as at 3 July 2026) – Cases where leave granted (PDF, 88 KB)
Case information summary (as at 3 July 2026) – Cases where leave to appeal decision not yet made (PDF, 127 KB)
All years
Criminal Appeal — Application for leave to refer a question of law
A We grant leave to the Solicitor-General to refer the following questions of law (arising from Nikoloff v R [2024] NZCA 318) to this Court under s 317 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011:
Was the defect in the leave given on behalf of the Attorney-General able to be remedied or rectified by the instrument of ratification?
Was the trial at which Mr Nikoloff was convicted a nullity?
B We appoint Mr S J Shamy as counsel to assist the Court on the appeal under s 318(3)(a) of the Criminal Procedure Act.
27 November 2024
________________________________________________
We answer the questions of law as follows:
(a) Was the defect in the leave given on behalf of the Attorney-General able to be remedied or rectified by the instrument of ratification?
No.
(b) Was the trial at which Mr Nikoloff was convicted a nullity?
Yes.
18 September 2025
- Hearing date 12 March 2025 Referrer Submissions (PDF, 1.1 MB)
- Hearing date 12 March 2025 Counsel to Assist Submissions (PDF, 393 KB)
- Hearing date 12 March 2025 transcript (PDF, 480 KB)
- Hearing date 12 March 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 472 KB)
- MR [2025] NZSC 121 (PDF, 308 KB)
- SC 110/2024 Solicitor-General's Reference (No 1 of 2024) from CA441/2023 ([2024] NZCA 318) (Recorded, 12 March 2025)
Criminal Appeal
A The application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is granted.
B Leave to appeal is granted in part (Jury v R [2024] NZCA 320).
C The approved questions are:
(a) whether the High Court erred by admitting the hearsay statements of Rex Maney in evidence, and if so, whether the error occasioned a miscarriage of justice; and
(b) whether the trial Judge’s failure to give a reliability direction under s 122 of the Evidence Act 2006 with respect to those statements occasioned a miscarriage of justice.
D The application for leave to appeal is otherwise dismissed.
17 March 2025
- Hearing date 5 August 2025 Transcript (PDF, 527 KB)
- Hearing date 5 August 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 450 KB)
Criminal Appeal
A Leave to appeal is granted (R v Bailey [2024] NZCA 552).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to allow the appeal.
5 March 2025
__________________________________________________________
A The appeal is allowed.
B The application under s 147 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 is remitted to the District Court for rehearing.
30 March 2026
- Hearing date 16 July 2025 Appellant Submissions (PDF, 987 KB)
- Hearing date 16 July 2025 Respondent submissions (PDF, 1.1 MB)
- Hearing date 16 July 2025 Transcript (PDF, 435 KB)
- Hearing date 16 July 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 452 KB)
- MR [2026] NZSC 20 (PDF, 271 KB)
Civil Appeal
A The application for leave to appeal is granted (Pascoe v Minister for Land Information [2024] NZCA 557).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to find that negotiations prior to the compulsory acquisition of land for essential works, under s 18 of the Public Works Act 1981, may be undertaken by an accredited contractor rather than by the Respondent personally (or an official of Toitū Te Whenua | Land Information New Zealand with delegated authority by the Respondent).
C Counsel to assist the Court will be appointed by the Registrar.
19 May 2025
___________________________________________________________
A The application of counsel assisting the Court for leave to adduce further evidence is granted.
B The Court answers the question for which leave was granted in the following way: the negotiations function under s 18(1)(d) of the Public Works Act 1981 may be performed by an accredited contractor, rather than the Minister personally or the Minister’s delegate within Toitū Te Whenua | Land Information New Zealand (LINZ), provided the accredited contractor holds delegated authority to perform that function.
C The Court finds that LINZ officials delegated the negotiations function outside the Public Service in this case but did not follow the necessary statutory processes. The appellants did not refuse to negotiate, for purposes of s 18(2), by refusing to deal with the accredited contractor.
D The appeal is allowed accordingly. The proceeding is remitted to the High Court to determine what relief, if any, is appropriate.
E The respondent must pay the appellants one set of costs of $3,000 plus usual disbursements.
18 December 2025
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Appellant's reply submissions (PDF, 468 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Respondent submissions (PDF, 1.6 MB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Counsel to assist the Court submissions (PDF, 806 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Appellant's oral outline (PDF, 330 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 oral outline for respondent (PDF, 238 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 oral outline for counsel to assist (PDF, 199 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Appellant submissions (PDF, 883 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Transcript (PDF, 645 KB)
- Hearing date 14 October 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 462 KB)
- MR [2025] NZSC 195 (PDF, 324 KB)
- SC 123/2024 Tony James Sofus Pascoe and Debbie Ann Pascoe v The Minister for Land Information (Recorded, 14 October 2025)
Civil Appeal
A Kea Investments Ltd’s application for leave to appeal is granted (Wikeley v Kea Investments Ltd [2024] NZCA 609, [2024] 3 NZLR 901).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to discharge the permanent anti-suit and anti-enforcement injunctions awarded to Kea Investments Ltd in the High Court.
C Counsel to assist the Court will be appointed by the Registrar.
D The applications to adduce further evidence are dismissed.
E The application to extend the stay in Wikeley v Kea Investments Ltd [2024] NZCA 686, (2024) 26 PRNZ 667 is granted pending determination of the appeal.
4 July 2025
_______________________________________
A The application for adjournment is dismissed.
B Costs are reserved.
30 September 2025
_______________________________________
A The appeal from the decision of the Court of Appeal in Wikeley v Kea Investments Ltd [2024] NZCA 609, [2024] 3 NZLR 901 is allowed.
B The orders made by the High Court in Kea Investments Ltd v Wikeley Family Trustee Ltd (in interim liq) [2023] NZHC 3260 at [156(a)(i) - (iv)], and in Kea Investments Ltd v Wikeley Family Trustee Ltd (in interim liq) [2023] NZHC 3532 at [7], are reinstated.
C Costs are reserved.
10 November 2025
- Hearing date 5 - 6 November 2024 Transcript (PDF, 671 KB)
- Hearing date 5 - 6 November 2025 Case Synopsis (PDF, 451 KB)
- SC 127/2024 Kea Investments v David Wikely (Recorded, 6 November 2025)
- SC 127/2024 Kea Investments v David Wikely (Recorded, 5 November 2025)
Civil Appeal
A Subject to C, the applications for leave to appeal are granted (Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Awa v Bay of Plenty Regional Council [2022] NZCA 598).
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss the appeals.
C The application for leave to appeal on costs is dismissed (Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Awa v Bay of Plenty Regional Council [2022] NZCA 598).
D An extension of time to apply for leave to appeal is granted (Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Awa v Bay of Plenty Regional Council [2020] NZHC 3388).
E The application for leave to appeal is granted (Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Awa v Bay of Plenty Regional Council [2020] NZHC 3388).
F The approved question is whether the High Court erred in upholding the Environment Court’s decision in relation to the negative tikanga effects.
17 April 2023
______________________________
A Sustainable Otakiri Inc’s appeal is dismissed.
B Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Awa’s appeal is dismissed.
C Costs are reserved.
12 November 2025
- Hearing date 22 -24 Nov 2023 Appellant submissions (PDF, 1.4 MB)
- Hearing date 22 - 24 Nov 2023 First Respondent subsmissions (PDF, 365 KB)
- Hearing date 22 - 24 Nov 2023 Second Respondent submisisons (PDF, 498 KB)
- Hearing date 22 Nov - 24 Nov 2023 Joint Chronology (PDF, 161 KB)
- Hearing date 22 -24 November 2023 transcript (PDF, 1.6 MB)
- Hearing date 22 Nov_24 Nov 2023 (PDF, 481 KB)
- MR [2025] NZSC 158 (PDF, 288 KB)
- SC 1/2023 and SC 2/2023 (Recorded, 24 November 2023)
- SC 1/2023 and SC2/2023 (Recorded, 23 November 2023)
- SC 1/2023 and SC2/2023 (Recorded, 22 November 2023)
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct in its interpretation of s 64(1) of the Prisoners’ and Victims’ Claims Act 2005 which suspends the limitation period for a victim of an offence making a claim under that Act while the offender is “serving a sentence of imprisonment” and, in particular, in concluding that time spent in pre-sentence detention counts to extend the period of suspension.
4 May 2023
_________________________________________________________________________
A The appeal is allowed.
B The award of $5,000 to the respondent made by the Victims’ Special Claims Tribunal is set aside.
6 November 2023
- Hearing date 18 July 2023 Appellant's Submissions (PDF, 268 KB)
- Hearing date 18 July 2023 Secretary for Justice's Submissions (PDF, 1021 KB)
- Hearing date 18 July 2023 Joint Chronology (PDF, 68 KB)
- Hearing date 18 July Transcript (PDF, 449 KB)
- Hearing date 18 July 2023 SC 21_2023 (PDF, 310 KB)
- MR [2023] NZSC 148 (PDF, 396 KB)
- Joshua Pera Van Silfhout v Udaya Lakshman Agas Pathirannehelage (Recorded, 18 July 2023)
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss the applicant’s appeal to that Court.
3 July 2023
_______________________________
A The appeal is dismissed.
B Costs are reserved.
20 December 2024
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Appellant Submissions (PDF, 451 KB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 Nov 2023 Appellant Chronology (PDF, 199 KB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Appellant oral outline (PDF, 167 KB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Respondent Submissions (PDF, 1 MB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Respondent Oral Outline (PDF, 246 KB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Interested Party Submissions (PDF, 292 KB)
- Hearing 1 and 2 November 2023 Interested Party Oral Outline (PDF, 358 KB)
- Hearing date 1 - 2 November 2023 Transcript (PDF, 1 MB)
- Hearing date 1 and 2 November 2023 (PDF, 452 KB)
- MR [2024] NZSC 181 (PDF, 310 KB)
- SC 32/2023 Raewyn Phyllis Cooper v Marcus Robert William Pinney (Recorded, 2 November 2023)
- SC 32/2023 Raewyn Phyllis Cooper v Marcus Robert William Pinney (Recorded, 1 November 2023)
B A retrial is ordered.
C We make an order prohibiting publication of the judgment and any part of the proceedings (including the result) in news media or on the Internet or other publicly available database until final disposition of retrial. Publication in law report or law digest is permitted.
- Hearing date 6 7 March 2024 Appellant submissions (PDF, 1.2 MB)
- Hearing date 6 7 March 2024 Respondent submissions (PDF, 625 KB)
- Hearing date 6 7 March 2024 Intervener Submissions (PDF, 807 KB)
- Hearing date 6 7 March 2024 Joint chronology (PDF, 98 KB)
- Hearing date 6 7 March 2024 Transcript (PDF, 969 KB)
B The approved question is whether the Court of Appeal was correct to dismiss the appeal.
10 August 2023
__________________________________________
A The appeal is allowed.
B The appellant’s conviction is set aside.
C Order under ss 233(3)(a) and 241(2) of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 that a judgment of acquittal be entered.
20 December 2024
- Hearing date 4 March 2024 Appellant submissions (PDF, 579 KB)
- Hearing date 4 March 2024 Respondent submissions (PDF, 1.6 MB)
- Hearing date 4 March 2024 transcript (PDF, 614 KB)
- Hearing date 4 March 2024 SC 61/2023 (PDF, 454 KB)
- MR [2024] NZSC 184 (PDF, 305 KB)
- SC 61/2023 Kuru v The King (Recorded, 4 March 2024)